NCAR FY 2006 Publications: Refereed -- Non-Refereed

AchutaRao*, K. M., B. D. Santer*, P. J. Gleckler*, K. E. Taylor*, D. W. Pierce, T. P. Barnett, and T. M. L. Wigley, 2006: Variability of ocean heat uptake: Reconciling observations and models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, CO5019, doi:10.1029/2005JC003136.

Aiouaz, T., and M. Rast, 2006: Expansion of the supergranular magnetic network through the solar atmosphere. The Astrophysical Journal, 647, L183-L185.

Alexakis, A., P. D. Mininni, and A. Pouquet, 2005: Imprint of large-scale flows on turbulence. Physical Review Letters, 95, 264503, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.264503.

Alexakis, A., P. D. Mininni, and A. Pouquet, 2006: On the inverse cascade of magnetic helicity. The Astrophysical Journal, 640, 335-343.

Alexander*, M., J. Yin*, G. Branstator, A. Capotondi*, C. Cassou*, R. Cullather, Y.-O. Kwon, J. Norris, J. Scott*, and I. Wainer, 2006: Extratropical atmosphere-ocean variability in the CCSM3. Journal of Climate, 19, doi:10.1175/JCLI3743.1.

Allen*, M., N. Andronova*, B. Booth*, S. Dessai*, D. Frame*, C. Forest*, J. Gregory*, G. Hegerl*, R. Knutti, C. Piani*, D. Sexton*, and D. Stainforth*, 2006: Observational constraints on climate sensitivity. Avoiding Dangerous Climate Change, J. S. Schellnhuber, W. Cramer, N. Nakicenovic, T. M. L. Wigley, and G. Yohe, Eds., Cambridge University Press, 281-290.

Almasi,* G., G. Bhanot*, D. Chen*, M. Eleftheriou*, B. Fitch*, A. Gara*, R. Germain*, J. Gunnels*, M. Gupta*, P. Heidelberg*, M. Pitman, A. Rayshubskiy*, J. Sexton*, F. Suits*, P. Vranas*, B. Walkup*, C. Ward*, Y. Zhestkov*, A. Curioni*, W. Andreoni*, C. Archer*, J. Moreira*, R. Loft, H. Tufo, T. Voran, and K. Riley*, 2005: Early Experience with Scientific Applications on the BlueGene/L Supercomputer, Proc.11^th International Euro-Par Conference, Lisbon, Portugal, 560-570.

Ammann, C. M., 2006: Solar signals in records and simulations of past climates. Proc. Solar Variability and Earth's Climate, I. Ermolli, J. Pap, and P. Fox, Eds., Memorie Della Societa Astronomica Italiana, 76(4), 802-804.

Anagnostou, M. N., E.N. Anagnostou, and J. Vivekanandan, 2006: Correction for Rain Path Specific and Differential Attenuation of X-Band Dual-Polarization Observations. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 44, 2470-2480.

Anthes, R. A., R. W. Corell*, G. Holland, J. W. Hurrell, M. MacCracken*, and K. E. Trenberth, 2006: Hurricanes and global warming: Potential linkages and consequences. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 87, 623-628.

Arblaster*, J. M., and G. A. Meehl, 2006: Contributions of external forcings to Southern Annular Mode trends. Journal of Climate, 19, doi:10.1175/JCLI3774.1.

Arceo, R., R. E. Lopez*, M. J. Wiltberger, and J. G. Lyon, 2005: Polar cap potential during magnetic storms: MHD simulations. Advances in Space Research, 36, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2005.07.063.

Arellano, A., P. Kasibhatla, L. Giglio*, G. van der Werf, J. Randerson, and G. Collatz*, 2006: Time-dependent inversion estimates of global biomass-burning CO emissions using Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, D09303, doi:10.1029/2005JD006613.

Arneth, A., U. Niinemets, S. Pressley, J. Baeck, P. Hari, T. Karl, S. Noe, I. C. Prentice, D. Serca, T. Hickler, A. Wolf, and B. Smith, 2006: Process-based estimates of terrestrial ecosystem isoprene emissions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 6, 8011-8068.

Ayala, O., L.-P. Wang, Y. Xue*, and W. W. Grabowski, 2006: Comments on "Droplets to drops by turbulent coagulation." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 63, 2397-2401.

Bai*, J., B. Baker, B. Liang, J. Greenberg, and A. Guenther, 2006: Isoprene and monoterpene emissions from an Inner Mongolia grassland. Atmospheric Environment, 40, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.05.019.

Bailey, D. A., P. B. Rhines, and S. Hakkinen, 2005: Formation and pathways of North Atlantic deep water in a coupled ice-ocean model of the Arctic-North Atlantic Oceans. Climate Dynamics, 25, 497-516.

Bailey, S. M., T. N. Woods, F. G. Eparvier, and S. C. Solomon, 2006: Observations of the solar soft X-ray irradiance by the student nitric oxide explorer. Advances in Space Research, 37, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2005.07.039.

Baker*, A. H., J. M. Dennis, and E. R. Jessup, 2006. On improving linear solver performance: A block variant of GMRES. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 27, doi:10.1137/040608088.

Barker, D. M., 2005: Southern high-latitude ensemble data assimilation in the Antarctic Mesoscale Prediction System. Monthly Weather Review, 133, doi:10.1175/MWR3042.1.

Barnes*, G., K. D. Leka*, and M. S. Wheatland, 2006: Quantifying the performance of force-free extrapolation methods using known solutions. The Astrophysical Journal, 641,1188-1196.

Barnett*, T. P., D. Pierce*, K. AchutaRao*, P. Gleckler*, B. D. Santer*, J. Gregory*, and W. M. Washington, 2005: Penetration of human-induced warming into the world's oceans. Science, 309, doi:10.1126/science.1112418.

Barth, M., J. McFadden, J. Sun, C. Wiedinmyer, P. Chuang, D. Collins, R. Griffin, M. Hannigan, T. Karl, S.-W. Kim, S. Lasher-Trapp, S. Levis, M. Litvak, N. Mahowald, K. Moore, S. Nandi, E. Nemitz, A. Nenes, M. Potosnak, T. Raymond, J. Smith, C. Still, and C. Stroud, 2005: Coupling between land ecosystems and the atmospheric hydrologic cycle through biogenic aerosol pathways. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 86, 1738-1742.

Baum*, B. A., A. J. Heymsfield, P. Yang, and S. T. Bedka*, 2005: Bulk scattering properties for the remote sensing of ice clouds. Part I: Microphysical data and models. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 44, doi:10.1175/JAM2308.1.

Baum*, B. A., P. Yang, A. J. Heymsfield, S. Platnick*, M. D. King*, Y.-X. Hu*, and S. T. Bedka*, 2005: Bulk scattering properties for the remote sensing of ice clouds. Part II. Narrowband models. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 44, doi:10.1175/JAM2309.1.

Beig*, G., and G. P. Brasseur, 2006: Influence of anthropogenic emissions on tropospheric ozone and its precursors over the Indian tropical region during a monsoon. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L07808, doi: 10.1029/2005GL024949.

Betts*, A. K., J. H. Ball, P. Viterbo, A.. Dai, and J. A. Marengo, 2005: Hydrometeorology of the Amazon in ERA-40. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 6, 764-774.

Bitz, C. M., P. R. Gent, R. A. Woodgate, M. M. Holland, and R. Lindsay, 2006: The influence of sea ice on ocean heat uptake in response to increasing CO2. Journal of Climate, 19, 2437-2450.

Bogdan, T. J., and P. G. Judge, 2006: Observational aspects of sunspot oscillations. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Science, 364, 1839, doi:10.1098/rsta.2005.1701.

Bogdan, T. J., 2006: Effect of thermal conduction on acoustic waves in coronal loops. The Astrophysical Journal, 643, 532-539.

Bonan, G. B., and S. Levis, 2006: Evaluating aspects of the Community Land and Atmosphere Models (CLM3 and CAM3) using a dynamic global vegetation model. Journal of Climate, 19, 2290-2301.

Bony, S., R. Colman, V. M. Kattsov, R. P. Allan, C. S. Bretherton, J. Dufresne, A. Hall, S. Hallegatte, M. M. Holland, W. Ingram, D. A. Randall, B. J. Soden, G. Tselioudis, and M. J. Webb*, 2006: How well do we understand climate change feedback processes? Journal of Climate, 19, 3445-3482.

Borrero*, J. M., S. K. Solanki*, A. Lagg*, H. Socas-Navarro, and B. Lites, 2006: On the fine structure of sunspot penumbrae. III. The vertical extension of penumbral filaments. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 450, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20054378.

Boville, B. A., P. J. Rasch, J. J. Hack, and J. R. McCaa, 2006: Representation of Clouds and Precipitation Processes in the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM3). Journal of Climate, 19, 2184-2198.

Brandes, E., G. Zhang, and J. Sun, 2006: On the influence of assumed drop size distribution form on radar-retrieved thunderstorm microphysics. Journal of Applied Meteorology, 45, 259-268.

Brasseur, G. P., M. Schultz, C. Granier*, M. Saunois*, T. Diehl*, M. Botzet*, E. Roeckner*, and S. Walters, 2006: Impact of climate change on the future chemical composition of the global troposphere. Journal of Climate, 19, 3932-3951.

Brown, J. M., H. Korsgen, S. P. Beaton, and K. M. Evenson*, 2006: The rotational and fine-structure spectrum of FeH, studied by far-infrared laser magnetic resonance, The Journal of Chemical Physics, 124, 234309, 1-10.

Browning, M. K., M. S. Miesch, and A. S. Brun*, J. Toomre, 2006: Dynamo action in the solar convection zone and tachocline: Pumping and organization of toroidal fields. The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 648, L157-L160.

Bruntz*, R. J., R. E. Lopez*, N. E. Turner*, M. J. Wiltberger, and J. G. Lyon, 2005: Ring current development in MHD simulations. Advances in Space Research, 36, doi:10.1016/j.asr.2005.07.082.

Bryan, F. O., G. Danabasoglu, N. Nakashiki*, Y. Yoshida*, D. H. Kim*, J. O. Tsutsui*, and S. C. Doney*, 2006: Response of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation and ventilation to increasing carbon dioxide in CCSM3. Journal of Climate, 19, 2382-2397.

Bryan, G. H., J. C. Knievel, and M. D. Parker, 2006: A multi-model assessment of RKW Theory's relevance to squall line characteristics. Monthly Weather Review, 134, 2318-2341.

Butchart*, N., A. A. Scaife*, M. Bourqui, J. de Grandpre, S. H. E. Hare, J. Kettleborough*, U. Langematz, E. Manzini*, F. Sassi, K. Shibata*, D. Shindell*, and M. Sigmond, 2006: Simulations of anthropogenic change in the strength of the Brewer-Dobson circulation. Climate Dynamics, 27, doi:10.1007/s00382-006-0162-4.

Cai, H., W-C. Lee, T.M. Weckwerth, C. Flamant*, and H.V. Murphey, 2006: Observations of the 11 June dryline during IHOP 2002: A null case for convection initiation, Monthly Weather Review, 134, 336-354.

Cannell*, J., R. Vieth*, J. Umhau*, M. Holick, W. Grant*, S. Madronich, C. Garland, and E. Giovannucci*, 2006: Epidemic influenza and vitamin D. Epidemiology and Infection, doi:10.1017/S0950268806007175.

CAPE Last Interglacial Project Members*, 2006: Last interglacial Arctic warmth confirms polar amplification of climate. Quaternary Science Reviews, 25, doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.01.033.

Carlsson, M., and T. J. Bogdan, 2006: Numerical modelling of MHD waves in the solar chromosphere. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Science, 364, 1839, doi:10.1098/rsta.2005.1705.

Casini, R., and R. Manso Sainz*, 2006: Scattering polarization of hydrogen lines in the presence of turbulent electric fields. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 39, doi:10.1088/0953-4075/39/16/008.

Cassanelli, P., R. Cox, J. Orlando, and G. Tyndall, 2006: An FT-IR study of the isomerization of 1-butoxy radicals under atmospheric conditions. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 177, 109-115.

Caya, A., J. Sun, and C. Snyder, 2005: A comparison between the 4D-Var and the ensemble Kalman filter techniques for radar data assimilation. Monthly Weather Review, 133, 3081-3094.

Centeno, R., H. Socas-Navarro, M. Collados, and J. Trujillo Bueno, 2005: Evidence for fine structure in the chromospheric umbral oscillation. The Astrophysical Journal, 635, 670-673.

Cerveny, R., C. Knight, and N. Knight, 2005: Freaks of the thunderstorm: Strange tales of hail. Weatherwise, 58, 28-34.

Chang*, C.-L., M. Chen, Y.-H. Kuo, S.-Y. Fan*, and J. Zhong*, 2005: The impact of meteorological data assimilation on the simulation of the "00.7" heavy rainfall event in Beijing. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 63, 922-932.

Chen*, M., and X.-Y. Huang, 2006: Digital filter initialization for MM5. Monthly Weather Review, 134, 1222-1236.

Chen, S.-H., and H. Hsu, 2006: Effect of parameterized sub-grid-scale diffusions on the source-receptor relationship in the WRF model. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L18809, doi:10.1029/2006GL026954.

Chhak, K., A. Moore, and R. Milliff*, G. Branstator, W. Holland, and M. Fisher*, 2006: Stochastic forcing of the North Atlantic wind-driven ocean circulation. Part I: A diagnostic analysis of the ocean response to stochastic forcing. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 36, 300-315.

Chhak, K., A. Moore, R. Milliff*, G. Branstator, W. Holland, and M. Fisher*, 2006: Stochastic forcing of the North Atlantic wind-driven ocean circulation. Part II: An analysis of the dynamical ocean response using generalized stability theory. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 36, 316-334.

Chiriaco*, M., R. Vautard*, H. Chepfer*, M. Haeffelin*, J. Dudhia, Y. Wanherdrick*, Y. Morille*, and A. Protat*, 2006: The ability of MM5 to simulate ice clouds: Systematic comparison between simulated and measured fluxes and lidar/radar profiles at the SIRTA atmospheric observatory. Monthly Weather Review, 134, 897-918.

Church*, J. A., N. J. White*, and J. M. Arblaster*, 2005: Significant decadal-scale impact of volcanic eruptions on sea level and ocean heat content. Nature, 438, doi:10.1038/nature04237.

Coffey, M., J. Hannigan, and A. Goldman, 2006: Observations of upper tropospheric/lower stratospheric water vapor and its isotopes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, doi:10.1029/2005JD006093.

Collins, N., G. Theurich*, C. DeLuca, M. Suarez*, A. Trayanov*, V. Balaji*, P. Li*, W. Yang*, C. Hill*, and A. da Silva*, 2005: Design and implementation of components in the Earth System Modeling Framework. International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications, 19, 341-350.

Collins, W. D., C. M. Bitz, M. L. Blackmon, G. B. Bonan, C. S. Bretherton, J. A. Carton, P. Chang, S. C. Doney*, J. J. Hack, T. B. Henderson, J. T. Kiehl, W. G. Large, D. S. McKenna, B. D. Santer*, and R. D. Smith*, 2006: The Community Climate System Model Version 3 (CCSM3). Journal of Climate, 19, 2122-2143.

Collins, W. D., J. Lee-Taylor, D. P. Edwards, and G. L. Francis, 2006: Effects of increased near-infrared absorption by water vapor on the climate system. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, D18109, doi:10.1029/2005JD006796.

Collins, W. D., P. J. Rasch, B. A. Boville, J. J. Hack, J. R. McCaa, D. L. Williamson, B. P. Briegleb, C. M. Bitz, S. J. Lin*, and M. Zhang, 2006: The formulation and atmospheric simulation of the Community Atmosphere Model Version 3 (CAM3). Journal of Climate, 19, 2144-2161.

Collins, W. D., V. Ramaswamy*, M. D. Schwarzkopf*, Y. Sun*, R. W. Portmann*, Q. Fu, S. E. Casanova, J. L. Dufresne*, D. W. Fillmore, P. M. Forster, V. Y. Galin*, L. K. Gohar, W. J. Ingram*, D. P. Kratz*, M. P. Lefebvre*, J. Li, P. Marquet*, V. Oinas*, Y. Tsushima*, T. Uchiyama*, and W. Y. Zhong, 2006: Radiative forcing by well-mixed greenhouse gases: Estimates from climate models in the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report (AR4). Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, D14317, doi:10.1029/2005JD006713.

Cooley D., P. Naveau*, and P. Poncet*, 2006: Variograms for max-stable random fields. Dependence in Probability and Statistics, Springer Lecture Notes in Statistics, P. Bertrail, P. Doukhan, and P. Soulier, Eds., Springer-Verlag, 373-390.

Criscuoli, S., and M. P. Rast, 2005: A study of the photometrical properties of solar magnetic features by numerical simulation. Proc. Solar Variability and Earth's Climate, I.Ermolli, J. Pap, and P. Fox, Eds., Memorie Della Societa Astronomica Italiana, 76(4), 945-948.

Dai, A., 2006: Precipitation characteristics in eighteen coupled climate models. Journal of Climate, 19, 4605-4630.

Dai, A., 2006: Recent climatology, variability and trends in global surface humidity. Journal of Climate, 19, 3589-3606.

Dai, A., A. Hu, G. A. Meehl, W. M. Washington, and W. G. Strand, 2005: Atlantic thermohaline circulation in a coupled general circulation model: Unforced variations vs. forced changes. Journal of Climate, 18, 3270-3293.

Dai, A., T. R. Kral*, B. Sun*, and K. E. Trenberth, 2006: Recent trends in cloudiness over the United States. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 87, 597-606.

Danabasoglu, G., W. G. Large, J. J. Tribbia, P. R. Gent, B. P. Briegleb, and J. C. McWilliams, 2006: Diurnal coupling in the tropical oceans of CCSM3. Journal of Climate, 19, 2347-2365.

Das*, S., R. Ashrit*, and M. W. Moncrieff, 2006: Simulation of a Himalayan cloudburst event. Journal of Earth System Sciences, 115, 299-313.

Davis, C., B. Brown*, and R. Bullock, 2006: Object-based verification of precipitation forecasts. Part I: Methodology and application of mesoscale rain areas. Monthly Weather Review, 134, 1772-1784.

Davis, C., B. Brown*, and R. Bullock, 2006: Object-based verification of precipitation forecasts. Part II: Application to convective rain systems. Monthly Weather Review, 134, 1785-1795.

Deeter, M., and J. Vivekanandan, 2006: New dual-frequency microwave technique for retrieving liquid water path over land. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, D15209, doi:10.1029/2005JD006784.

Deierling, W. K., J. Latham, W. A. Petersen, S.M. Ellis, and H. J. Christian, Jr., 2005: On the relationship of thunderstorm ice hydrometeor characteristics and total lightning measurements, Atmospheric Research, 76, 114-126.

Del Grosso, S. J., W. J. Parton, A. R. Mosier, M. K. Walsh, D. S. Ojirna, and P. E. Thornton, 2006: DAYCENT national-scale simulations of nitrous oxide emissions from cropped soils in the United States. Journal of Environmental Quality, 35, 1451-1460.

Demoz, B.*, C. Flamant*, T. Weckwerth, D. Whiteman*, K. Evans, F. Fabry, P. Di Girolamo, D. Miller*, B. Geerts, W. Brown, G. Schwemmer*, B. Gentry*, W. Feltz, and Z. Wang, 2006: The dryline on 22 May 2002 during IHOP 2002: Convective scale measurements at the profiling site. Monthly Weather Review, 134, 294-310.

Dennis, J. M., A. Fournier, W. Spotz*, A. St.-Cyr, M. Taylor*, S. J. Thomas, and H. M. Tufo, 2005: High-resolution mesh convergence properties and parallel efficiency of a spectral element atmospheric dynamical core. International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications, 19, doi:10.1177/1094342005056108.

Deser, C., A. Capotondi*, R. Saravanan, and A. Phillips, 2006: Tropical Pacific and Atlantic climate variability in CCSM3. Journal of Climate, 19, 2451-2481.

deToma, G., and O. R. White, 2006: Empirical modeling of TSI: A critical view. Solar Physics, 236, 38741, doi:10.1007/s11207-006-0116-3.

DeWekker, S. F.J., D.G. Steyn, J. D. Fast*, M. W. Rotach, and S. Zhong, 2005: The performance of RAMS I representing the convective boundary layer structure in a very steep valley. Environmental Fluid Mechanics, 5, 35–62.

Dickinson, R. E., K. W. Oleson, G. Bonan, F. Hoffman, P. Thornton, M. Vertenstein, Z.-L. Yang, and X. Zeng, 2006: The Community Land Model and its climate statistics as a component of the Community Climate System Model. Journal of Climate, 19, 2302-2324.

Dikpati, M., G. deToma, and P. A. Gilman, 2006: Predicting the strength of upcoming cycle 24 using a flux-transport dynamo-based tool. Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L05102, doi:10.1029/2005GL025221.

Dikpati, M., and P. A. Gilman, 2005: A shallow-water theory for the sun's active longitudes. The Astrophysical Journal, 635, L193-L196.

Dikpati, M., and P. A. Gilman, 2006: Simulating and predicting solar cycles using a flux-transport dynamo. The Astrophysical Journal, 649, 498-514.

Dikpati, M., P. A. Gilman, and K. B. MacGregor, 2006: Penetration of dynamo-generated magnetic fields into the sun's radiative interior. The Astrophysical Journal, 638, 564-575.

Doe*, R. A., J. P. Thayer, and S. C. Solomon, 2005: Incoherent scatter radar measurements and modeling of high-latitude solar photoionization. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110, A10303, doi:10.1029/2005JA011129.

Dolez, N., G. Vauclair, S. J. Kleinman*, M. Chevreton*, J. N. Fu, J. E. Solheim, J. M. Gonzalez Perez, A. Ulla, L. Fraga, A. Kanaan, M. Reed, S. Kawaler, M. S. O'Brien, T. S. Metcalfe, R. E. Nather, D. Sanwal, E. W. Klumpe, A. Mukadam, M. A. Wood*, T. J. Ahrens*, N. Silvestri*, D. Sullivan, T. Sullivan, X. J. Jiang, D. W. Xu, B. N. Ashoka*, E. Leibowitz*, P. Ibbetson*, E. Ofek*, D. Kilkenny*, E. G. Meistas, D. Alisauskas, R. Janulis, R. Kalytis, P. Moskalik*, S. Zola, J. Krzesinski, W. Ogloza, G. Handler, R. Silvotti*, and S. Bernabei*, 2006: Whole Earth Telescope observations of the ZZ Ceti star HL Tau 76. Astronomy and Astrophysics, 446, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20053149.

Doney*, S. C., K. Lindsay, I. Fung, and J. John, 2006: Natural variability in a stable, 1000-yr global coupled climate-carbon cycle simulation. Journal of Climate, 19, 3033-3054.

Duane, G. S., 2005: Quantum nonlocality from synchronized chaos. International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 44, 1917-1932.

Edwards, D., G. Petron*, P. Novelli*, L. Emmons, J. Gille, and J. Drummond, 2006: Southern Hemisphere carbon monoxide interannual variability observed by Terra/Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT). Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, doi:10.1029/2006JD007079.

Edwards, D., L. Emmons, J. Gille, A. Chu, J. L. Attie*, L. Giglio*, S. Wood*, J. Haywood*, M. Deeter, S. Massie, D. Ziskin, and J. Drummond, 2006: Satellite-observed pollution from Southern Hemisphere biomass burning. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, D14312, doi:10.1029/2005JD006655.

Eisele, F., E. Lovejoy*, E. Kosciuch, K. Moore*, R. Mauldin, J. Smith, P. McMurry, and K. Iida, 2006: Negative atmospheric ions and their potential role in ion-induced nucleation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, D04305, doi:10.1029/2005JD006568.

Epifanio, C., and R. Rotunno, 2005: The dynamics of orographic wake formation in flows with upstream blocking. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 3127-3150.

Fan, Y., and S. E. Gibson, 2006: On the nature of the X-ray bright core in a stable filament channel. The Astrophysical Journal, 641, L149-L152.

Fasullo, J., 2005: Atmospheric hydrology of the anomalous 2002 Indian summer monsoon. Monthly Weather Review, 133, 2996-3014.

Feddema*, J. J., K. Oleson, G. T. Bonan, L. O. Mearns, W. M. Washington, G. A. Meehl, and D. Nychka, 2005: A comparison of a GCM response to historical anthropogenic land cover change and model sensitivity to uncertainty in present-day land cover representations. Climate Dynamics, 25, doi:10.1007/s00382-005-0038-z.

Feddema*, J. J., K. W. Oleson, G. B. Bonan, L. O. Mearns, L. E. Buja, G. A. Meehl, and W. M. Washington, 2005: The importance of land cover change in simulating future climates. Science, 310, 1674-1678.

Field, P. R., A. J. Heymsfield, and A. Bansemer, 2006: A test of ice self-collection kernels using aircraft data. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 63, 651-666.

Field, P. R., A. J. Heymsfield, and A. Bansemer, 2006: Corrigendum. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 63, 1674.

Field, P. R., O. Mohler*, P. Connolly, M. Kramer*, R. Cotton*, A. J. Heymsfield, H. Saatoff*, M. Schnaiter*, 2006: Some ice nucleation characteristics of Asian and Saharan desert dust. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6, 2991-3006.

Fisher, F., M. King, and J. Lee-Taylor, 2005: Extinction of UV-visible radiation in wet midlatitude (maritime) snow: Implications for increased NOx emission. Journal of Geophysical Research, 110, D21301, doi:10.1029/2005JD005963.

Fletcher*, M., N. Gruber*, A. R. Jacobson*, S. C. Doney*, S. Dutkiewicz*, M. Gerber*, M. Follows*, F. Joos, K. Lindsay, D. Menemenlis*, A. Mouchet, S. A. Muller*, and J. l. Sarmiento, 2006: Inverse estimates of anthropogenic CO2 uptake, transport, and storage by the ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 20, GB2002, doi:10.1029/2005GB002530.

Fluckiger*, J., R. Knutti, and J. W. White*, 2006: Oceanic processes as potential trigger and amplifying mechanisms for Heinrich events. Paleoceanography, 21, PA2014, doi:10.1029/2005PA001204.

Flyer, N., 2006: Exact polynomial reproduction for oscillatory radial basis functions on infinite lattices. Computers and Mathematics with Applications, 51, 1199-1208.

Flyer, N., B. Fornberg, S. Thomas, and B. C. Low, 2005: Magnetic field confinement in the solar corona. II. Field-plasma interaction. The Astrophysical Journal, 631, 1239-1259.

Forbes, J. M., J. Russell, S. Miyahara, X. Zhang, S. Palo, M. Mlynczak*, C. J. Mertens*, and M. E. Hagan, 2006: Troposphere-thermosphere tidal coupling as measured by the SABER instrument on TIMED during July-September 2002. Journal of Geophysical Research, 111, A10S06, doi:10.1029/2005JA011492.

Foukal*, P., C. Froelich*, H. Spruit*, and T. M. L. Wigley, 2006: Variations in solar luminosity and their effect on the Earth's climate. Nature, 443, doi:10.1038/nature05072.

Fournier, A., 2006: Exact calculation of Fourier series in nonconforming spectral-element methods. Journal of Computational Physics, 215, doi:10.1016/j.jcp.2005.11.023.

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